Four lunar phase diagrams at East Field 2007: the fourth cycle will end six days after a new Moon

 

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Updated Wednesday 11th July  2007

 

new and very complex picture appeared in crops at East Field in Wiltshire last week (July 7). It showed three long semi-circular arcs; each of which was divided on a finer scale into a series of contiguous circles, varying smoothly in size. In addition, there was a short partial "fourth arc", that was located somewhat anomalously in the field between two long ones.
 
Some people have interpreted East Field in terms of the Hindu religious symbol "Aum", to which it does bear a superficial resemblance.
 
Yet I will show here by quantitative analysis, as well as by comparison to other pictures from the CCC archives, that East Field more probably represents a series of four lunar phase cycles, spanning the summer of 2007. Three of those four cycles begin and end normally, whereas the fourth will end supposedly after just six days (possibly on August 18).
 
An overall view of East Field 2007
 
An overall view of the new East Field crop picture is shown below, along with labels to help understand its "lunar phase" interpretation: 

 
Four different arcs or lunar phase cycles were drawn there, labelled as "I, II, III, IV". Cycles I and II both begin and end with tiny balls to symbolize a "new Moon". At the center of each arc or cycle, one very large round ball represents a "full Moon". There are 29 balls within each of cycles I or II, which seems fully consistent with a lunar phase period of 29.5 days.
 
These new symbols as shown at East Field seem quite similar to other symbols used in the past: notably at Stonehenge 1996, Windmill Hill 1996 or Milk Hill 2001.
 
Cycle III (upper left in the picture above) was drawn as somewhat smaller than the first two cycles, and hence only its brighter lunar phases (or larger balls) were included. It begins with a "half Moon" on the left, proceeds to a "full Moon" at center, then ends with another "half Moon" on the right. Other tiny balls between "half" and "new" were omitted, probably for technical reasons.
 
The "full Moon" symbol from cycle III spans just one set of tramlines, and is thus smaller than the "full Moon" symbol from cycle II (one and one-half tramlines) or from cycle I (two tramlines). That gradient of size, along with with a long "tail" on the far end of cycle I, enables us to say which of those three cycles comes first: I (large) then II (medium) then III (small).
 
Cycle IV at East Field seems to be the most critical element of this crop picture. Why does it end only six days after a new Moon, or nine days before the Moon goes to full? In order to address that question, we will need to study each cycle from East Field in closer detail.
 
The problem of phasing: which current lunar cycles does East Field represent?
 
When trying to provide a calendar interpretation of East Field, the major source of ambiguity seems to be phasing. On what day does cycle I begin and end? On what day does cycle IV suddenly end? I have chosen to assume that we may be dealing here with the "summer season of 2007", as shown in an earlier crop picture from Yatesbury.
 
There the summer season of 2007 was defined as proceeding for 87 days from May 30 to August 24. Within that approximate interval, there will be four full Moons on June 1, July 1, July 30 and August 28. One may therefore plausibly associate East Field cycle I with a full Moon on June 1, cycle II with a full Moon on July 1, cycle III with a full Moon on July 30, and cycle IV with a full Moon on August 28 (never reached).
 
A calendar interpretation of cycles I, II and III
 
With such tentative assignments in mind, we can now interpret each of those four lunar cycles in terms of our modern yearly calendar. Cycle I would begin with a new Moon on May 17, proceed to full on June 1, then end with another new Moon on June 15:  

 
Cycle II would begin with a new Moon on June 15, proceed to full on July 1, then end with another new Moon on July 14:  

 
The crop artists apparently made two errors when portraying cycle II. First, its full Moon on July 1 shows a slightly smaller size than for an almost full Moon on July 2. Secondly, a series of tiny minicircles appear on both sides of cycle I wherever the Moon exceeds half-illumination. In cycle II, those minicircles were drawn as extending all the way down to a new Moon on July 14.
 
Cycle III at East Field was drawn only in part, owing to its smaller size in the field than for cycles I and II. Following the calendar assignments used above, it would begin with a half Moon on July 22, proceed to full on July 30, then end with another half Moon on August 7:  

 
An earlier crop picture from Trottiscliffe 1999 confirms these lunar phase interpretations
 
The lunar symbolisms used in cycle III seem quite similar to another set of lunar symbols shown at Trottiscliffe on June 20, 1999. At Trottiscliffe, one picture showed "three crescent Moons", while another showed three overlapping lunar phase diagrams: 

 
Each of those phase diagrams showed half of a 29.5-day lunar cycle: beginning with a new Moon on day 1, then proceeding to a full Moon by day 14 or 15.
 
Those two crop pictures from Trottiscliffe seem to confirm, beyond any reasonable expectation, that the three long and one short "arcs" shown at East Field 2007 were truly meant to represent "lunar phase diagrams".
 
A calendar interpretation of cycle IV
 
Finally we come to the very heart of our analysis, which is an anomalously terminated cycle IV. It begins with a long thin "tail" (just as for cycle I at the far end of East Field) that is embedded appropriately between two other "new Moons" belonging to cycles I or II:  

But instead of proceeding all the way to a full Moon as shown for cycles I and II on left and right, cycle IV begins with a new Moon (presumably on August 13), then terminates unexpectedly after only six days before it can reach a full Moon on August 28.
 
What could this mean? Might there be something special about a near-future date of August 18, 2007? A dramatic increase of cloud cover perhaps?
 
A related calendar prediction from 2005
 
One other crop picture from 2005 also specified a near-future date of mid-August 2007. To be more precise, Wayland's Smithy showed a hexadecimal date of "14-5-11" within our current 52-year Mayan calendar. The major source of ambiguity, when trying to provide a calendar interpretation, was again one of phasing.
 
On which days might our current 52-year Mayan calendar begin and end? When counting by 365-day cycles of the Sun, that long calendar period would contain a total of 52 x 365.25 = 18,993 days. On the other hand, when counting by 584-day cycles of Venus, it would contain a total of 32.5 x 584 = 18,980 which is 13 days less.
 
So if we choose to end our current 52-year calendar on December 22, 2012 (just as for the Mayan Long Count, or as shown at Silbury Hill in 2004), then it could begin either on December 22, 1960 or else January 4, 1961. The former converts a hexadecimal date of 14-5-11 into "August 14-17, 2007", while the latter converts the same date into "August 16-19, 2007".
 
Neither value lies far away from August 18, 2007, as just suggested by a quantitative study of East Field. Even if our choice of phasing for East Field might be one month off, still that new picture seems to say "six days after a new Moon".
 
The need for a third dated picture
 
Is something really going to happen on August 18, only five weeks from now? I don't know. It all seems rather strange. But then crop pictures are strange too! 
 
Let us hope that those crop artists will understand our natural human tendency toward cynicism, and provide us with a third or even fourth dated picture soon.          
 
A detailed knowledge of past crop pictures seems essential, when trying to interpret new ones
           
When trying to interpret new and complex pictures such as East Field 2007, a detailed knowledge of other crop pictures from the CCC archives 1990 to 2006 seems absolutely essential, in order to understand what certain kinds of symbol mean.
 
Hence I would stongly encourage any serious students of this phenomenon to carefully study those archives, just as they might study a difficult academic subject such as calculus or Chinese. I have made some progress in that way, yet hundreds of important pictures still remain to be explained.                   

Red Collie


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Mark Fussell & Stuart Dike