| Reconstruction of the 2000 North Down formation | ||
| 1. |  | Draw a circle. It forms the outer border of the formation. | 
| 2. |  | Construct a regular 11-fold polygon inscribed in this circle. (Note that this can not be done by the strict "ruler-and-compass" construction method; the corner-points can be found by calculating the coordinates). | 
| 3. |  | Construct the inscribed circle of the polygon. It forms the inner border of the ring. | 
| 4. |  | Draw all the diagonals of the polygon from corner-points four apart. | 
| 5. |  | Construct the inscribed circle of the diagonals. It forms the inner circle of the formation. | 
| 6. |  | Draw the 11 "rays" from the center to the corner-points of the polygon. | 
| 7. |  | Construct a circle, centered at the intersection of the inner ring border and a ray, and tangent to the inner circle, as shown. | 
| 8. |  | Repeat this for all 11 rays. | 
| 9. |  | Construct a circle, centered at the intersection of the inner circle and a ray, and tangent to two circles of step 8, six apart, three to the left and three to the right, as shown. | 
| 10. |  | Construct a circle, concentric with the one of step 7, and tangent to the last circle (step 9) at the far side, as shown. | 
| 11. |  | Copy a circle of step 9 with its center at the righthand side intersection of the large circle of step 10 and the inner ring border, as shown. | 
| 12. |  | Repeat this for all 11 directions. Now, all necessary parts are ready. | 
| 13. |  | Trimming away all superfluous parts will yield the reconstruction of the 2000 North Down formation. | 
| 14. |  | The final result, matched with the aerial image. | 
| Copyright © 2000, Zef Damen, The Netherlands | 
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